Scopri i proverbi e i modi di dire khmer più usati, con esempi e traduzioni.
Tœk laeng trey si sramoch, tœk haoch sramoch si trey
When the water rises, fish eat ants; when the water recedes, ants eat fish
♦︎ This proverb teaches that fortunes are always changing. Those who are powerful today may become vulnerable tomorrow, and vice versa. It encourages humility and compassion toward those in weaker positions.
Esempi:
កុំមើលងាយអ្នកក្រ។ ទឹកឡើងត្រីស៊ីស្រមោច ទឹកហោចស្រមោចស៊ីត្រី។
Don't look down on the poor. When the water rises, fish eat ants; when it recedes, ants eat fish.
Chong ban trey, trov much tœk
If you want fish, you must dive into the water
♦︎ This proverb emphasizes that nothing worthwhile comes without effort. To achieve your goals, you must be willing to take action and face challenges head-on.
Esempi:
កុំរង់ចាំឱកាស សូមធ្វើការឥឡូវនេះ។ ចង់បានត្រី ត្រូវមុជទឹក។
Don't wait for opportunity, act now. If you want fish, you must dive into the water.
Dai muoy teah min leu
One hand cannot clap
♦︎ This proverb highlights the importance of cooperation and teamwork. No one can accomplish great things alone — success requires collaboration and mutual support.
Esempi:
យើងត្រូវធ្វើការរួមគ្នា។ ដៃមួយទះមិនលឺ។
We must work together. One hand cannot clap.
Cheh tae daer neung dol, kit tae thveu neung ban
Keep walking and you will arrive, keep working and you will succeed
♦︎ This proverb is about perseverance and determination. It encourages people to never give up, because consistent effort will eventually lead to achieving one's goals.
Esempi:
កុំបោះបង់ចោល សូមបន្តរៀន។ ចេះតែដើរនឹងដល់ គិតតែធ្វើនឹងបាន។
Don't give up, keep learning. Keep walking and you will arrive, keep working and you will succeed.
Kom kab mek chheu dael khluon angkuy
Don't cut the branch on which you are sitting
♦︎ This proverb warns against self-destructive behavior. It advises people not to destroy the very things or relationships that support and sustain them.
Esempi:
កុំនិយាយអាក្រក់ពីក្រុមហ៊ុនដែលអ្នកធ្វើការ។ កុំកាប់មែកឈើដែលខ្លួនអង្គុយ។
Don't speak badly about the company you work for. Don't cut the branch on which you are sitting.
Pracheanha chea kamlang manus, kamlang chea pracheanha sat
Wisdom is the strength of humans, strength is the wisdom of animals
♦︎ This proverb teaches that what distinguishes humans from animals is the use of intelligence and wisdom rather than brute force. Humans should rely on their minds to solve problems, not violence.
Esempi:
កុំប្រើកម្លាំង សូមប្រើបញ្ញា។ ប្រាជ្ញាជាកម្លាំងមនុស្ស កម្លាំងជាប្រាជ្ញាសត្វ។
Don't use force, use wisdom. Wisdom is the strength of humans, strength is the wisdom of animals.
Srolanh ko srolanh teang tong, srolanh kon srolanh teang mae
Love the cow, love its tether; love the child, love the mother
♦︎ This proverb teaches that when you love someone or something, you should also love and respect everything connected to them. True love is unconditional and extends to the whole context.
Esempi:
ប្រសិនបើអ្នកស្រឡាញ់នាង ចូរស្រឡាញ់គ្រួសាររបស់នាងផង។ ស្រឡាញ់គោស្រឡាញ់ទាំងទង ស្រឡាញ់កូនស្រឡាញ់ទាំងម៉ែ។
If you love her, love her family too. Love the cow, love its tether; love the child, love the mother.
Mat mean pis cheang pous
The mouth is more venomous than a snake
♦︎ This proverb warns that hurtful words can cause more damage than a physical wound. A snake's bite may heal, but cruel words can leave lasting scars on the heart.
Esempi:
ចូរគិតមុនពេលនិយាយ។ មាត់មានពិសជាងពស់។
Think before you speak. The mouth is more venomous than a snake.
Daem chheu muoy daem, thveu prey min ban
One tree cannot make a forest
♦︎ This proverb stresses the importance of unity and collective effort. A single individual, no matter how strong, cannot accomplish what a group working together can.
Esempi:
យើងទាំងអស់គ្នាត្រូវរួមកម្លាំង។ ដើមឈើមួយដើម ធ្វើព្រៃមិនបាន។
We must all join forces. One tree cannot make a forest.
Tov srok na, tam srok noh
When you go to a country, follow that country's customs
♦︎ Similar to 'When in Rome, do as the Romans do,' this proverb advises people to adapt to local customs and traditions when visiting or living in a new place. It promotes respect for cultural differences.
Esempi:
នៅប្រទេសជប៉ុន ត្រូវដោះស្បែកជើងមុនចូលផ្ទះ។ ទៅស្រុកណា តាមស្រុកនោះ។
In Japan, you must take off your shoes before entering a house. When in a country, follow that country's customs.
Chek muoy santon, min tum damnal knea
Bananas on the same bunch don't ripen at the same time
♦︎ This proverb teaches that even people from the same family or community develop at different rates. It encourages patience and acceptance of individual differences, reminding us not to compare ourselves to others.
Esempi:
កុំប្រៀបធៀបកូនៗ។ ចេកមួយសន្ទន មិនទុំដំណាលគ្នា។
Don't compare your children. Bananas on the same bunch don't ripen at the same time.
Chik andoung mun srek teuk
Dig the well before you are thirsty
♦︎ This proverb emphasizes the importance of preparation and foresight. One should plan ahead and prepare for future needs rather than waiting until a crisis arises.
Esempi:
សូមសន្សំលុយពីឥឡូវ។ ជីកអណ្ដូងមុនស្រេកទឹក។
Save money starting now. Dig the well before you are thirsty.
Slab proh mat, khvak proh phnek
Die because of the mouth, go blind because of the eyes
♦︎ This proverb warns about the dangers of speaking carelessly and looking at things one shouldn't. Reckless words can lead to fatal consequences, and wandering eyes can lead to trouble and suffering.
Esempi:
កុំនិយាយរឿងអ្នកដទៃ។ ស្លាប់ព្រោះមាត់ ខ្វាក់ព្រោះភ្នែក។
Don't talk about other people's business. Die because of the mouth, go blind because of the eyes.
Deung chraen, mat trov sngat
The more you know, the quieter you should be
♦︎ This proverb teaches the virtue of discretion and humility. Truly wise people do not boast about their knowledge. They listen more than they speak and choose their words carefully.
Esempi:
គាត់ជាអ្នកប្រាជ្ញ តែមិនដែលអួត។ ដឹងច្រើន មាត់ត្រូវស្ងាត់។
He is a wise man, but he never boasts. The more you know, the quieter you should be.
Noam knea daer, noam knea dol; noam knea phong, noam knea lich
Walk together, arrive together; float together, sink together
♦︎ This proverb speaks about solidarity and shared destiny. Whether in good times or bad, people who stick together will share both the rewards and the hardships. It emphasizes loyalty and commitment to one's community.
Esempi:
យើងជាក្រុម ត្រូវជួយគ្នា។ នាំគ្នាដើរ នាំគ្នាដល់ នាំគ្នាផុង នាំគ្នាលិច។
We are a team, we must help each other. Walk together, arrive together; float together, sink together.
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